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Sector coupling reforms, renewable integration proposed to overcome power losses
ISLAMABAD : Energy experts have proposed sector coupling reforms, smart demand-side management, renewable energy integration and localized manufacturing to address Pakistan’s mounting power sector losses, reduce wind energy curtailment and unlock investment opportunities for the Chinese investors under the China-Pak Economic Corridor (CPEC).
The call was made at a policy dialogue, titled: “Unlocking Sector Coupling Potential in Pakistan: Investment Opportunities for the Chinese Private Sector, organized by Sustainable Development Policy Institute here, said a press release issued on Saturday.
The dialogue focused on Pakistan’s excess generation capacity, declining industrial demand and renewable energy losses caused by transmission bottlenecks and inefficient grid management. The speakers stressed the need for dynamic electricity tariffs, battery storage systems, EV charging infrastructure, industrial electrification and coordinated policymaking among energy regulators to improve grid stability and lower capacity payment burdens.
Opening the discussion, Muhammad Umer, Research Associate at SDPI’s Energy Unit, said Pakistan’s power sector continued to suffer from low system utilization despite having 41 gigawatts of installed generation capacity. He noted that thermal plant utilization remained below 40 per cent while wind power projects faced severe curtailment, resulting in billions of rupees in financial losses and non-project missed volume payments.
He suggested introducing sector coupling mechanisms through power-to-transport and power-to-industry models to absorb surplus electricity during low-demand hours. He stressed the need for incentivized daytime EV charging, dynamic tariffs and flexible industrial loads such as green ammonia plants and cold storage facilities to flatten the national load curve and lower electricity basket prices.
Umar said simulation models showed that dynamic EV charging based on wholesale electricity pricing could generate net system benefits, while fixed charging tariffs increased evening demand peaks and system losses. He also proposed establishing sector coupling cells in power sector institutions, deploying utility-scale battery storage systems and promoting technology transfer under the Power Sector Indigenization Plan.
Tanvir Ahmed Mirza, Director Operations and Coordination and Company Secretary at United Energy, said Pakistan should stop pursuing additional conventional power generation projects and instead focus on renewable energy integration and sector coupling initiatives. He proposed launching pilot renewable-powered industrial zones for export-oriented sectors, including textiles, garments and sports goods under CPEC Phase-II. He also proposed providing targeted incentives, tax relief and dedicated renewable energy supply to selected industries to increase exports and industrial electricity demand.
Mirza highlighted opportunities in electric transport and suggested collaboration with China to establish EV charging corridors and deploy electric heavy vehicles linked with Gwadar Port operations. He further proposed expanding ethanol fuel production using Pakistan’s sugarcane resources to reduce dependence on imported fossil fuels.
Renewable energy expert and wind power developer Irfan Ahmed said wind energy curtailment in Sindh was causing major financial losses and damaging investor confidence in Pakistan’s renewable energy sector. He stated that weak transmission infrastructure, shrinking industrial demand and lack of grid modernization were the main reasons behind continued renewable energy curtailment.
He recommended integrating renewable energy with underutilized nuclear power plants such as K-2 and K-3 to stabilize the grid and increase renewable penetration. He also called for provincially integrated energy plans, local manufacturing of wind towers and electrical systems, and adoption of concrete wind towers to reduce project costs and increase project life spans.
Kamil Maqsood, Senior Advisor and Team Lead for Policy and Strategy and Power Planning, said several projects were already underway to address transmission bottlenecks and improve renewable energy integration, including utility-scale battery storage systems, transmission line upgrades and advanced metering infrastructure deployment.
He said around two million smart meters had already been installed and emphasized the importance of demand-side management regulations, integrated planning frameworks and private sector participation in distribution companies. He identified batteries, transmission systems, smart meters, charging infrastructure and grid digitization as major investment opportunities for Chinese investors.
Maqsood further stressed the need for integrated energy planning and improved coordination among institutions to support cross-sectoral energy integration and optimize investments in the renewable energy sector.
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Pakistani Students’ UK Visa Delays Raised by Azam Nazeer Tarar with British High Commissioner
ISLAMABAD: British High Commissioner Jane Marriott called on Federal Minister for Law & Justice Senator Azam Nazeer Tarar. The meeting discussed Pakistan-UK bilateral relations, matters of mutual interest and ways to further strengthen cooperation between the two countries.
During the meeting, the Federal Minister raised the issue of delays in UK visas for Pakistani students and conveyed the Government of Pakistan’s concern to the British High Commissioner.
Senator Azam Nazeer Tarar said that hundreds of Pakistani students were facing difficulties due to delays in visa processing, with a risk that the delays could result in the loss of their academic year. He stressed the need to remove obstacles faced by Pakistani students seeking education abroad and facilitate them in this regard.
The Federal Minister briefed the British High Commissioner that, on the directives of the Prime Minister, a committee under his chairmanship was working to improve the legal and institutional framework concerning Pakistani students studying abroad.
He further informed the High Commissioner that, on the Prime Minister’s directives, the committee had finalized its recommendations on the matter, and work was underway to further improve the legal and institutional framework for Pakistani students pursuing education abroad.
The Federal Minister said that the legal and institutional framework for Pakistani students seeking education abroad was being improved to develop an effective mechanism for addressing the issues faced by students.
British High Commissioner Jane Marriott assured the Federal Minister that the issue of delays in visas for Pakistani students would be addressed.
The meeting also discussed further strengthening educational linkages between Pakistan and the United Kingdom, as well as enhancing institutional cooperation and engagement between the two countries.
Minister of State for Law, Justice and Human Rights Barrister Aqeel Malik was also present during the meeting.
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Naqvi Sets September 30 Deadline for Completion of Islamabad Safe City Expansion
ISLAMABAD: Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi, accompanied by Minister of State for Interior Talal Chaudhry, visited the Islamabad Safe City Headquarters on Friday and chaired a special meeting to review progress on the Safe City Expansion Project, directing officials to complete the ambitious initiative by September 30.
During the briefing, officials informed the minister that overall work on the expansion project has reached 85 percent completion. Installation of the new surveillance network is also 85 percent complete, while 415 kilometres of optical fibre have been laid to support the upgraded system. Work on the data centre, cyber architecture, and cybersecurity infrastructure has also reached approximately 80 percent completion.
Expressing satisfaction over the pace of work, Naqvi stressed that the remaining tasks must be completed within the stipulated timeframe.
He said the government’s vision is to transform the Islamabad Safe City into a modern, smart, and world-class institution comparable to those in developed countries.
The interior minister said the technologically advanced Safe City system would significantly strengthen public safety through enhanced surveillance, effective monitoring, and rapid emergency response capabilities.
He noted that the project would play a vital role in improving law enforcement efficiency and ensuring better security for residents of the federal capital.
Naqvi also assigned officials the task of completing the state-of-the-art Fusion Centre within the next three months, describing it as a critical component of the upgraded Safe City network.
He further directed the relevant authorities to finalise the Safe City Bill at the earliest and present it before the National Assembly without delay to provide the legal framework necessary for the project’s long-term operation and expansion.
The meeting was attended by the Federal Secretary for Interior, the Director General of the Federal Investigation Agency (FIA), senior Safe City officials, and other relevant officers, who briefed the minister on the progress and future roadmap of the expansion project.
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PM Shehbaz, high-level delegation perform Umrah; pray for country’s progress
MAKKAH AL-MUKARRAMAH: Prime Minister Muhammad Shehbaz Sharif, along with his high-level delegation, performed Umrah here on Friday.
He was accompanied by his delegation including Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Senator Mohammad Ishaq Dar, Chief of Army Staff and Chief of Defence Forces Field Marshal Syed Asim Munir, federal ministers Khawaja Muhammad Asif and Attaullah Tarar, and Special Assistant to PM Tariq Fatemi.
The door of Khana Kaaba was opened specially for the prime minister and his delegation.
Following the completion of the Umrah rituals, the prime minister, field marshal, and other members of the Pakistani delegation offered special prayers for the progress and prosperity of the country, the safety and unity of the Muslim Ummah, and for regional and global peace.
The prime minister arrived in Jeddah on Thursday evening for a three-day visit to Saudi Arabia at the invitation of Saudi Crown Prince and Prime Minister Mohammed bin Salman bin Abdulaziz Al Saud.
Besides meeting with his Saudi counterpart, he will also pay a visit to the Roze-e-Rasool (PBUH) in Madinah.
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